The nature of loads
Some loads can be more difficult to handle because of what they are or how they are packaged. When handling a load, consider its weight, bulk, stability and predictability. Also consider if there are handles. People (patients) are particularly high risk loads. More information can be found within the people handling section.
The nature of a load can alter the forceful exertions and postures required, and increase the risk of injury.
Ways to control hazards
Dimensions
- Try to make loads as light or small as possible (place them in smaller containers or specify smaller loads when purchasing).
- Reduce the number of objects handled at one time.
Handles
- Use handles when loads are heavy, moved frequently or difficult to grasp.
- Place handles at the top of the load.
- Use handles that suit the hand e.g. cylindrical handles about 4cm in diameter; handles about 11cm wide by 5cm (or larger if gloves are used).
Other forms of grip
- Provide hooks, suction pads or other gripping devices.
- Provide an easily gripped surface (such as a textured surface).
- Check that surfaces are not slippery.
Stability
- Avoid sudden movement of the load by anchoring items so they will not move.
- If the load lacks rigidity, use slings or other aids to maintain control during handling.
- In partly filled packages, use baffles, dividers or packing to keep the contents stable.
More information on the nature of loads is provided in the Manual Tasks Advisory Standard 2000 (now known as a Code of Practice).
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